指標	値
総人口	23,200,000 人UN DESA WPP [2024]
年齢中央値	44.2 年UN DESA WPP [2024]
平均寿命	公開された公式情報源が見つかりません
民族構成	Han Chinese (including Holo, who compose approximately 70% of Taiwan's population, Hakka, and other groups originating in mainland China) more than 95%, indigenous Malayo-Polynesian peoples 2.3%; note: note 1: there are 16 officially recognized indigenous groups: Amis, Atayal, Bunun, Hla'alua, Kanakaravu, Kavalan, Paiwan, Puyuma, Rukai, Saisiyat, Sakizaya, Seediq, Thao, Truku, Tsou, and Yami; Amis, Paiwan, and Atayal are the largest and account for roughly 70% of the indigenous populationnote 2: although not definitive, the majority of current genetic, archeological, and linguistic data support the theory that Taiwan is the ultimate source for the spread of humans across the Pacific to Polynesia; the expansion (ca. 3000 B.C. to A.D. 1200) took place via the Philippines and eastern Indonesia and reached Fiji and Tonga by about 900 B.C.; from there voyagers spread across the rest of the Pacific islands over the next two millenniaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
言語	Mandarin (official), Min Nan, Hakka dialects, approximately 16 indigenous languagesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
宗教	Buddhist 35.3%, Taoist 33.2%, Christian 3.9%, folk religion (includes Confucian) approximately 10%, none or unspecified 18.2% (2005 est.)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
都市化	総人口の80.1%（2023）CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
人口増加率	公開された公式情報源が見つかりません
出生率	公開された公式情報源が見つかりません
死亡率	公開された公式情報源が見つかりません
都市人口	公開された公式情報源が見つかりません
言語 (構造化)	Chinese Sign Language Hakka Chinese Kanakanavu Kavalan Mandarin Chinese Min Nan Chinese Pazeh-Kahabu Puyuma Saaroa Saisiyat Seediq Sirayaic Thao Tsou Vernacular Atayalic Japanese Yami Glottolog [2026]