Environment & Energy

Brunei

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Electricity generation mix
  • Gas79.1%
  • Coal19.8%
  • Other fossil0.9%
  • Solar0.2%
Source: Ember
CO₂ emissions19702024
1.873.9468.0610.119702024
Source: World Bank WDI
Renewable energy share19902021
00.1750.350.5250.719902021
Source: World Bank WDI
Renewable energy share19902015
00.1680.3360.5040.67219902015
Source: WB SE4ALL
IndicatorValue
CO₂ emissions9.37 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024]
CO₂ per capita20.2 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024]
Renewable energy share0 %World Bank WDI [2021]
Energy use per capita8,660 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023]
Freshwater withdrawal1.08 %World Bank WDI [2022]
Renewable electricity share0.18 %Ember [2024]
UNESCO World Heritage sitesNo authoritative open source found
Mean annual temperature26.8 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014]
Forest area (>10% canopy)533,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010]
Intangible cultural heritage elements2 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025]
Operating power capacity437 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025]
Renewable water resources per capita8.5 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022]
Water withdrawal — agriculture0.0053 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022]
Water withdrawal — industry0.092 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022]
Water withdrawal — domestic0.0027 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022]
CO2 emissions, total12.1–9,370 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 9,367 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 12.06 Mt
CO2 emissions by sector
  • Main Activity Electricity and Heat Production
  • Petroleum Refining - Manufacture of Solid Fuels and Other Energy Industries
  • Road Transportation no resuspension
  • Manufacturing Industries and Construction
  • Oil and Natural Gas
JRC EDGAR [2024]
CO2 emissions, territorial12.1 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024]
CO2 emissions, consumption-based8.88 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023]
Significant earthquakes (recent)No authoritative open source found
Largest recent earthquakeNo authoritative open source found
Active natural eventsNo authoritative open source found
Natural events by categoryNo authoritative open source found
Renewable energy share0.0149 %WB SE4ALL [2015]
Oil production109 kbdEIA International Energy [2025]
Natural gas production10.5 bcmEIA International Energy [2024]
Coal production0 MtEIA International Energy [2024]
Environmental issuesair pollution, including seasonal haze from forest fires in IndonesiaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage23/28
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Ember
    ember_electricity
    Edition: 2025
  • World Bank CCKP
    cckp_climate
    Edition: 2024
  • Global Forest Watch
    gfw_forest_cover
    Edition: 2024
  • UNESCO ICH
    unesco_ich
    Edition: 2025
  • Global Energy Monitor
    global_energy_monitor
    Edition: 2025
  • FAO AQUASTAT
    aquastat_water
    Edition: 2026
  • JRC EDGAR
    edgar
    Edition: 2025
  • Global Carbon Budget
    global_carbon_budget
    Edition: 2025
  • WB SE4ALL
    world_bank_se4all
    Edition: 2018
  • EIA International Energy
    eia_energy_international
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Brunei's environment & energy on Databook compiles 23 indicators from 12 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Ember, World Bank CCKP. Key figures include co₂ emissions (9.37 Mt CO₂), co₂ per capita (20.2 t CO₂). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.