Defense

Burkina Faso

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602024
0.6821.682.683.684.6819602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602024
1.27M257M512M768M1.02B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19612024
09.25M18.5M27.8M37M19612024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602024
0.6821.682.683.684.6819602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602024
1.27M257M512M768M1.02B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)4.68 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military expenditure1,020,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Armed forces personnel11,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports37,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exportsNo authoritative open source found
Military & security forcesArmed Forces of Burkina Faso (FABF; aka National Armed Forces (FAN), aka Defense and Security Forces (Forces de Défense et de Sécurité or FDS)): Army of Burkina Faso, Air Force of Burkina Faso, National Gendarmerie, National Fire Brigade (Brigade Nationale de Sapeurs-Pompiers or BNSP); Homeland Defense Volunteers (Forcés de Volontaires de Défense pour la Patrie or VDP)Ministry of Territorial Administration, Decentralization and Security (Ministère de l'Administration Territoriale, de la Décentralisation et de la Sécurité): National Police of Burkina Faso (includes Border Police, Judicial Police, and Intervention Units, as well as State and Public Security forces) (2025); note: note 1: the National Gendarmerie is under the Ministry of Defense, but usually operates in support of the Ministry of Territorial Administration, Decentralization, and Security; the Gendarmerie's primary mission is counterterrorismnote 2: the VDP is a lightly armed civilian defense/militia force established in 2019 to act as auxiliaries to the Army; the volunteers receive two weeks of training and typically assist with carrying out surveillance, information-gathering, and escort duties, as well as local defense; they are based in each of the country's municipalitiesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligationgenerally, 18-35 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; citizens 18-77 years of age are eligible to volunteer for the VDP (2025); note: the military regime implemented an emergency law in 2023 that allows the president extensive powers to combat terrorist groups operating in the country, including conscripting citizens into the security services; the VDP reportedly has been used by the military regime as a platform for the forced recruitment of dissidents and activists to silence criticsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)37,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports (USD)No authoritative open source found
Military spending (% of GDP)4.68 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (USD)1,020,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage9/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Burkina Faso's defense on Databook compiles 9 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (4.68 %), military expenditure (1,020,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.