Indicator	Value
GDP (nominal)	419,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP (PPP)	1,180,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP growth	1.6 %World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita	7,920 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Inflation (CPI)	6.61 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Unemployment	8.29 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Exports of goods & services	67,400,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Imports of goods & services	87,600,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Agriculture (% GDP)	9.28 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industry (% GDP)	23.1 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Services (% GDP)	58.1 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industries	textiles, food processing, oil, clothing and footwear, beverages, chemicals, cement; gold, coal, emeraldsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Agricultural products	sugarcane, oil palm fruit, milk, rice, plantains, potatoes, bananas, maize, chicken, avocados (2023); note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export commodities	crude petroleum, coal, gold, coffee, refined petroleum (2023); note: top five export commodities based on value in dollarsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export partners	USA 27%, Panama 9%, India 5%, China 5%, Netherlands 4% (2023); note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exportsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Import partners	USA 26%, China 22%, Brazil 6%, Mexico 5%, Germany 4% (2023); note: top five import partners based on percentage share of importsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Gini index	54.4 indexWorld Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita (1913)	1,347 int$ (2011)Maddison Project [1913]
Leading mineral commodity	coal (50,000,000 tonnes (metric), 2023)BGS World Mineral Statistics [2023]
Wealth share of top 10%	0.719 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Wealth share of top 1%	0.392 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Gini (WID)	1–54.4 indexWorld Inequality Database [2024] 1 index·World Bank WDI [2024] 54.4 index
Top export partners	USA (28.3%) / Panama (8.4%) / India (5.3%) / China (4.7%) / Ecuador (4.0%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top import partners	USA (27.0%) / China (24.9%) / Brazil (5.2%) / Mexico (5.1%) / Germany (3.4%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top agricultural products	Sugar Crops Primary / Sugar cane / Hen eggs in shell, fresh / Fruit Primary / Raw milk of cattleFAOSTAT [2024]
Bank assets (% of GDP)	60.1 %WB GFDD [2021]
Private credit (% of GDP)	54.3 %WB GFDD [2020]
Stock market capitalization (% of GDP)	39.3 %WB GFDD [2020]
Financial account ownership	57.1 %WB Findex [2024]
Mobile-money account	No authoritative open source found
Borrowed from a bank	12.4 %WB Findex [2024]
Poverty headcount ($2.15/day)	No authoritative open source found
Poverty headcount ($6.85/day)	No authoritative open source found