Geography

The Gambia

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Administrative divisions

BanjulBasseBrikamaJanjanburehKanifingKerewanKuntaurMansakonko
8 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

BanjulBasseBrikamaJanjanburehKanifingKerewanKuntaurMansakonko

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area11,300 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)23,100 km²Marine Regions [2024]
Administrative divisions (ADM1)8 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationWestern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and SenegalCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline80 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries749 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesSenegal 749 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terrainflood plain of the Gambia River flanked by some low hillsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatetropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler, dry season (November to May)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcesfish, clay, silica sand, titanium (rutile and ilmenite), tin, zirconCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointunnamed elevation 63 m; 3 km southeast of the town of SabiCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointAtlantic Ocean 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation34 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly less than twice the size of DelawareCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsdroughtsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; contiguous zone: 18 nm; continental shelf: extent not specified; exclusive fishing zone: 200 nmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage16/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Marine Regions
    marine_regions_eez
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

The Gambia's geography on Databook compiles 16 indicators from 4 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Marine Regions, geoBoundaries. Key figures include total area (11,300 km²), exclusive economic zone (eez) (23,100 km²). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.