Geography

Georgia

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Administrative divisions

AbkhaziaAdjaraGuriaImeretiKakhetiKvemo KartliMtskheta-MtianetiRacha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo SvanetiSamegrelo-Zemo SvanetiSamtskhe–JavakhetiShida KartliTbilisi
12 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

AbkhaziaAdjaraGuriaImeretiKakhetiKvemo KartliMtskheta-MtianetiRacha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo SvanetiSamegrelo-Zemo SvanetiSamtskhe–JavakhetiShida KartliTbilisi

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area69,700 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)22,940 km²Marine Regions [2024]
Administrative divisions (ADM1)12 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationSouthwestern Asia, bordering the Black Sea, between Turkey and Russia, with a sliver of land north of the Caucasus extending into Europe; note - Georgia views itself as part of Europe; geopolitically, it can be classified as falling within Europe, the Middle East, or bothCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline310 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries1,814 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesArmenia 219 km; Azerbaijan 428 km; Russia 894 km; Turkey 273 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terrainlargely mountainous with Great Caucasus Mountains in the north and Lesser Caucasus Mountains in the south; Kolkhet'is Dablobi (Kolkhida Lowland) opens to the Black Sea in the west; Mtkvari River Basin in the east; fertile soils in river valley flood plains and foothills of Kolkhida LowlandCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatewarm and pleasant; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coastCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcestimber, hydropower, manganese deposits, iron ore, copper, minor coal and oil deposits; coastal climate and soils allow for important tea and citrus growthCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointMt'a Shkhara 5,193 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointBlack Sea 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation1,432 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly smaller than South Carolina; slightly larger than West VirginiaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsearthquakesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage16/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Marine Regions
    marine_regions_eez
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Georgia's geography on Databook compiles 16 indicators from 4 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Marine Regions, geoBoundaries. Key figures include total area (69,700 km²), exclusive economic zone (eez) (22,940 km²). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.