Electricity generation mix
- Gas61.4%
- Hydro35.4%
- Other fossil2.4%
- Solar0.7%
- Bioenergy0.1%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 24.2 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 0.702 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 39 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 369 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 4.78 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 36.2 %Ember [2024] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 2 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 27.9 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 17,300,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 2 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 5,590 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 56.2 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 1.07 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 1.46 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 0.162 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 21–24,200 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 24,170 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 21.04 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 21 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 26.4 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | 83NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Wildfires: 83NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 41.4 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 205 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 3.42 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | drought in north; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; poaching and habitat destruction; water pollution; inadequate potable waterCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
