Population

Greenland

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Total population19602024
32.5K38.6K44.7K50.8K56.9K19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Total population55,800–56,800 peopleUN DESA WPP [2024] 55,840 people·World Bank WDI [2024] 56,840 people
Median age34.6 yearsUN DESA WPP [2024]
Life expectancy70.3 yearsWorld Bank WDI [2024]
Ethnic groupsGreenlandic 88.1%, Danish 7.1%, Filipino 1.6%, other Nordic peoples 0.9%, and other 2.3% (2024 est.); note: data represent population by country of birthCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
LanguagesGreenlandic, Danish, English; note: West Greenlandic or Kalaallisut is the official language; Tunumiisut (East Greenlandic) and Inuktun (Polar Inuit Greenlandic) are considered dialects of Kalaallisut and spoken by about 10% of GreenlandersCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
ReligionsEvangelical Lutheran, traditional Inuit spiritual beliefsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Urbanization87.9% of total population (2023)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Population growth-0.051 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Birth rate12 per 1,000World Bank WDI [2024]
Death rate9.3 per 1,000World Bank WDI [2024]
Urban population88.3 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Languages (structured)
  • Danish
  • Danish Sign Language
  • Kalaallisut
  • Tunumiisiut
  • West Greenlandic Eskimo Pidgin
Glottolog [2026]

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage12/12
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • UN DESA WPP
    un_desa_wpp
    Edition: 2024
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • Glottolog
    glottolog_languages
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Greenland's population on Databook compiles 12 indicators from 4 open datasets including UN DESA WPP, World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include total population (55,800–56,800 people), median age (34.6 years). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.