Identity

Kenya

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2KEISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3KENISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalNairobiGeoNames [2024]
ContinentAfricaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameKenyaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameRepublic of KenyaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameKenyaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologynamed for Mount Kenya; the mountain's name may derive from the Kikuyu word kere nyaga, or "white mountain"CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typePresidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independence12 December 1963 (from the UK)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayJamhuri Day (Independence Day), 12 December (1963); note: Madaraka Day, 1 June (1963), marks the day Kenya attained internal self-ruleCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of stateMutahi KAGWE (Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025]
Currency code (ISO 4217)KESISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyKenyan ShillingISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisions47ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesBaringo / Bomet / Bungoma / Busia / Elgeyo/Marakwet / Embu / Garissa / Homa Bay / Isiolo / Kajiado / Kakamega / Kericho / Kiambu / Kilifi / Kirinyaga / Kisii / Kisumu / Kitui / Kwale / Laikipia / Lamu / Machakos / Makueni / Mandera / Marsabit / Meru / Migori / Mombasa / Murang'a / Nairobi City / Nakuru / Nandi / Narok / Nyamira / Nyandarua / Nyeri / Samburu / Siaya / Taita/Taveta / Tana River / Tharaka-Nithi / Trans Nzoia / Turkana / Uasin Gishu / Vihiga / Wajir / West PokotISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolslionCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu" (O God of All Creation); lyrics/music: Graham HYSLOP, Thomas KALUME, Peter KIBUKOSYA, Washington OMONDI, and George W. SENOGA-ZAKE/traditional, adapted by Graham HYSLOP, Thomas KALUME, Peter KIBUKOSYA, Washington OMONDI, and George W. SENOGA-ZAKE; history: adopted 1963; based on a traditional Kenyan folk songCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsblack, red, green, whiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: no; citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Kenya; dual citizenship recognized: yes; residency requirement for naturalization: 4 out of the previous 7 yearsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

named for Mount Kenya; the mountain's name may derive from the Kikuyu word kere nyaga , or "white mountain"

description: three equal horizontal bands of black (top), red, and green; the red band is edged in white; a large Maasai warrior's shield covering crossed spears is at the center meaning: black stands for the majority population, red for the blood shed in the struggle for freedom, green for natural wealth, and white for peace; the shield and crossed spears symbolize the defense of freedom

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage20/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • CIA World Leaders
    cia_world_leaders
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Kenya's identity on Databook compiles 20 indicators from 6 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (KE), iso 3166 alpha-3 (KEN). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.