| Total area | 6,025 km²World Bank WDI [2023] |
| Exclusive economic zone (EEZ) | 1,120 km²Marine Regions [2024] |
| Administrative divisions (ADM1) | No authoritative open source found |
| Location | Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and IsraelCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Coastline | 40 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Land boundaries | 72 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Bordering countries | Egypt 13 km; Israel 59 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Terrain | flat to rolling, sand- and dune-covered coastal plainCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Climate | temperate, mild winters, dry and warm to hot summersCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Natural resources | arable land, natural gasCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Highest point | Abu 'Awdah (Joz Abu 'Awdah) 105 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Lowest point | Mediterranean Sea 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Mean elevation | No authoritative open source found |
| Area (comparative) | slightly more than twice the size of Washington, D.C.CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Natural hazards | droughtsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Maritime claims | see entry for IsraelCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |