Electricity generation mix
- Nuclear66.4%
- Gas11.3%
- Hydro10.9%
- Bioenergy5.4%
- Other fossil2.5%
- Solar2.4%
- Coal1.1%
- Other renewables0.0%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 29.9 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 5.51 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 17.9 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 3,010 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2024] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 4.47 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 18.7 %Ember [2025] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 8 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 8.89 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 2,480,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 10 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 6,910 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 50.1 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 0.0329 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 0.564 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 0.0029 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 29.1–29,900 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 29,890 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 29.11 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 29.1 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 35.1 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | 2NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Floods: 2NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 13.4 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 8.95 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0.0375 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | air pollution and acid rain; land erosion from agricultural and mining practices; water pollutionCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
