Identity

Togo

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2TGISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3TGOISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalLomeGeoNames [2024]
ContinentAfricaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameTogoCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameTogolese RepublicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameTogoCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologythe name derives from the town of Togodo (now Togoville) on the northern shore of Lake Togo; the town's name probably comes from the lake's name, which is composed of the Ewe words to ("water") and go ("shore")CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typePresidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independence27 April 1960 (from French-administered UN trusteeship)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayIndependence Day, 27 April (1960)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of stateJean-Lucien SAVI DE TOVE (Pres. of the Republic)CIA World Leaders [2025]
Currency code (ISO 4217)XOFISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyCFA Franc BCEAOISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisions5ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesCentrale / Kara / Maritime (Région) / Plateaux / SavanesISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolslionCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "Salut à toi, pays de nos aieux" (Hail to Thee, Land of Our Forefathers); lyrics/music: Alex CASIMIR-DOSSEH; history: adopted 1960, restored 1992; anthem was replaced during one-party rule between 1979 and 1992CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsgreen, yellow, red, whiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: no; citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Togo; dual citizenship recognized: yes; residency requirement for naturalization: 5 yearsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

the name derives from the town of Togodo (now Togoville) on the northern shore of Lake Togo; the town's name probably comes from the lake's name, which is composed of the Ewe words to ("water") and go ("shore")

description: five equal horizontal bands of green (top and bottom) alternating with yellow; a five-pointed white star on a red square is in the upper-left corner meaning: the five horizontal stripes stand for the country's regions; red stands for the people's loyalty and patriotism; green for hope, fertility, and agriculture; yellow for mineral wealth and faith that hard work and strength will bring prosperity; the star symbolizes life, purity, peace, dignity, and national independence history: uses the colors of the Pan-African movement

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage20/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • CIA World Leaders
    cia_world_leaders
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Togo's identity on Databook compiles 20 indicators from 6 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (TG), iso 3166 alpha-3 (TGO). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.