Identity

Turks and Caicos Islands

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2TCISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3TCAISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalCockburn TownGeoNames [2024]
ContinentNorth AmericaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameTurks and Caicos IslandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameNo authoritative open source found
Local nameTurks and Caicos IslandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologythe Turks Islands are named after the Turk's cap cactus, which is native to the islands and appears on the flag and coat of arms; the name Caicos may derive from caya hico, a phrase meaning “string of islands” in the Lucayan (Arawak) language, or from the Spanish word cayo, meaning "rock"CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typeParliamentary democracyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independencenone (overseas territory of the UK)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayNo authoritative open source found
Head of stateNo authoritative open source found
Currency code (ISO 4217)USDISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyUS DollarISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisionsNo authoritative open source found
Subdivision namesNo authoritative open source found
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolsconch shell, Turk's cap cactusCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "God Save the King"; lyrics/music: unknown; history: official anthem, as a UK overseas territoryCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsNot applicable to this country
Citizenship rulessee United KingdomCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

the Turks Islands are named after the Turk's cap cactus, which is native to the islands and appears on the flag and coat of arms; the name Caicos may derive from caya hico , a phrase meaning “string of islands” in the Lucayan (Arawak) language, or from the Spanish word cayo , meaning "rock"

description: blue with the UK flag in the upper-left quadrant and the colonial shield centered on the right half of the flag; the shield is yellow and displays a conch shell, a spiny lobster, and Turk's cap cactus

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage14/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Turks and Caicos Islands's identity on Databook compiles 14 indicators from 4 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (TC), iso 3166 alpha-3 (TCA). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.