Electricity generation mix
- Hydro55.5%
- Coal42.9%
- Bioenergy1.2%
- Solar0.4%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 12.9 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 0.773 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 82.4 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 472 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 40 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 57.1 %Ember [2024] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 5 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 21.9 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 19,000,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 2 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 1,950 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 20 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 4.28 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 4.91 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 0.836 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 13.7–12,900 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 12,860 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 13.71 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 13.7 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 15.3 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | 4NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Floods: 2 / Wildfires: 2NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 81.8 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 0.8 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 5.69 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | deforestation; soil erosion; land degradation; air and water pollution; poaching; toxic waste and heavy metal pollution from miningCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
