Indicator	Valoare
Populație totală	29,700,000 persoaneUN DESA WPP [2024] 29,650,000 persoane·World Bank WDI [2024] 29,650,000 persoane
Vârsta mediană	25 aniUN DESA WPP [2024]
Speranța de viață	70.4–70.6 aniWorld Bank WDI [2024] 70.64 ani·UNDP HDI [2023] 70.35 ani
Grupuri etnice	Chhettri 16,5%, Brahman-Hill 11,3%, Magar 6,9%, Tharu 6,2%, Tamang 5,6%, Bishwokarma 5%, Musulmani 4,9%, Newar 4,6%, Yadav 4,2%, Rai 2,2%, Pariyar 1,9%, Gurung 1,9%, Thakuri 1,7%, Mijar 1,6%, Teli 1,5%, Yakthung/Limbu 1,4%, Chamar/Harijan/Ram 1,4%, Koiri/Kushwaha 1,2%, altele 20% (est. 2021); notă: <strong>notă:</strong> 141 de grupuri de castă/etnice au fost raportate în recensământul național din 2021CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Limbi	nepaleză (oficială) 44,9%, maithali 11,1%, bhojpuri 6,2%, tharu 5,9%, tamang 4,9%, bajjika 3,9%, avadhi 3%, nepalbhasha (newari) 3%, magar dhut 2,8%, doteli 1,7%, urdu 1,4%, yakthung/limbu 1,2%, gurung 1,1%, altele 8,9% (est. 2021)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Religii	hindui 81,2%, budiști 8,2%, musulmani 5,1%, kirat 3,2%, creștini 1,8%; mai puțin de 1%: Prakriti, Bon, jainiști, sikh (est. 2021)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Urbanizare	21.9% din totalul populației (2023)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Creșterea populației	-0.147 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Rata natalității	19 la 1.000World Bank WDI [2024]
Rata mortalității	6.97 la 1.000World Bank WDI [2024]
Populație urbană	66.8 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Limbi (structurate)	Aimol Angika Athpariya Awadhi Bagheli Bahing Bantawa Baraamu Belhariya Bengali Bhojpuri Bodo-Mech Bote Bujhyal Byangsi Camling Chantyal Chaudangsi Chepang Chhulung Chintang Chitwania Tharu Dangaura Tharu Darai Darma Dewas-Done Danuwar Dhimal Dolpo Dotyali Dumi Dungmali Dura Dzongkha Eastern Gorkha Tamang Eastern Magar Eastern Mewahang Eastern Newari Eastern Parbate Kham Eastern Tamang Gamale Kham Ghandruk Sign Language Gurung Gyalsumdo-Nubri Hindi Humla Jerung Jhyankot Sign Language Jirel Jumla Sign Language Jumli Kagate Kaike Kathmandu Valley Newari Kathoriya Tharu Kayort Khaling Kharia Kochariya-East Danuwar Kochila Tharu Koi Kulung (Nepal) Kumaoni Kumhali Kurmukar Kusunda Kutang Ghale Kyerung Lambichhong Lamjung-Melamchi Yolmo Lepcha Lhomi Limbu Lohorung Lowa Lumba-Yakkha Maithili Majhi Manange Marwari (India) Maunabudhuk and Bodhe Local Sign Mugom Mundari Musasa Naaba Nachering Nar Phu Nepalese Sign Language Nepali Northern Ghale Northwestern Tamang Pahari Newari Palpa Phangduwali Pongyong Puma Rajbanshi Raji Rana Tharu Raute Rawat Sampang Santali Seke (Nepal) Sheshi Kham Solu-Khumbu Sherpa Sonha Southern Ghale Southern Yamphu Southwestern Tamang Sunwar Thakali Thangmi Thudam Thulung Tibetan Tichurong Tilung Tsum Waling Walungge Wambule Wayu Western Magar Western Mewahang Western Parbate Kham Western Tamang Yakkha Yamphe Yamphu Glottolog [2026]