Indicator	Value
GDP (nominal)	76,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP (PPP)	301,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP growth	4.01 %World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita	8,320 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Inflation (CPI)	5.79 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Unemployment	3.38 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Exports of goods & services	49,400,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Imports of goods & services	50,800,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Agriculture (% GDP)	6.87 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industry (% GDP)	30.7 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Services (% GDP)	49.7 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industries	metal-cutting machine tools, tractors, trucks, earthmovers, motorcycles, synthetic fibers, fertilizer, textiles, refrigerators, washing machines and other household appliancesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Agricultural products	milk, sugar beets, potatoes, wheat, triticale, barley, maize, rapeseed, rye, chicken (2023); note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export commodities	fertilizers, rapeseed oil, wood, poultry, beef (2023); note: top five export commodities based on value in dollarsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export partners	China 34%, Kazakhstan 10%, Uzbekistan 7%, Poland 6%, Brazil 5% (2023); note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exportsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Import partners	China 33%, Poland 16%, Germany 11%, Lithuania 10%, Turkey 9% (2023); note: top five import partners based on percentage share of importsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Gini index	24.4 indexWorld Bank WDI [2020]
GDP per capita (1913)	No authoritative open source found
Leading mineral commodity	potash (4,500,000 tonnes (K2O content), 2023)BGS World Mineral Statistics [2023]
Wealth share of top 10%	0.565 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Wealth share of top 1%	0.22 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Gini (WID)	1–24.4 indexWorld Inequality Database [2024] 1 index·World Bank WDI [2020] 24.4 index
Top export partners	China (28.9%) / Kazakhstan (11.9%) / Uzbekistan (8.3%) / Poland (8.1%) / Azerbaijan (7.3%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top import partners	China (39.5%) / Poland (14.3%) / Türkiye (9.8%) / Germany (9.5%) / Lithuania (6.9%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top agricultural products	Milk, Total / Raw milk of cattle / Cereals, primary / Sugar beet / Sugar Crops PrimaryFAOSTAT [2024]
Bank assets (% of GDP)	43.3 %WB GFDD [2021]
Private credit (% of GDP)	32.5 %WB GFDD [2020]
Stock market capitalization (% of GDP)	2.6 %WB GFDD [2016]
Financial account ownership	81.2 %WB Findex [2017]
Mobile-money account	No authoritative open source found
Borrowed from a bank	21.5 %WB Findex [2017]
Poverty headcount ($2.15/day)	No authoritative open source found
Poverty headcount ($6.85/day)	No authoritative open source found