Identity

Congo (Brazzaville)

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2CGISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3COGISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalBrazzavilleGeoNames [2024]
ContinentAfricaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameCongo (Brazzaville)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameRepublic of the CongoCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameCongoCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologynamed for the Congo River, which makes up much of the country's eastern border; the river name derives from Kongo, a Bantu kingdom in the areaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typePresidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independence15 August 1960 (from France)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayIndependence Day, 15 August (1960)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of stateNo authoritative open source found
Currency code (ISO 4217)No authoritative open source found
CurrencyNo authoritative open source found
Administrative subdivisions12ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesBouenza / Brazzaville / Cuvette / Cuvette-Ouest / Kouilou / Likouala / Lékoumou / Niari / Plateaux / Pointe-Noire / Pool / SanghaISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolslion, elephantCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "La Congolaise" (The Congolese); lyrics/music: Jacques TONDRA and Georges KIBANGHI/Jean ROYER and Joseph SPADILIERE; history: originally adopted 1959, restored 1991CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsgreen, yellow, redCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: no; citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of the Republic of the Congo; dual citizenship recognized: no; residency requirement for naturalization: 10 yearsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

named for the Congo River, which makes up much of the country's eastern border; the river name derives from Kongo, a Bantu kingdom in the area

description: divided diagonally from the lower-left side by a wide yellow band; the upper triangle (left side) is green, and the lower triangle is red meaning: green stands for agriculture and forests, and yellow for the people's friendship and nobility; the meaning of the red color is not noted but has been associated with the struggle for independence

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage17/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Congo (Brazzaville)'s identity on Databook compiles 17 indicators from 4 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (CG), iso 3166 alpha-3 (COG). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.