Economy

Ethiopia

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GDP per capita19602024
75.33406058691.13K19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Private credit (% of GDP)19812008
1.476.221115.720.419812008
Source: WB GFDD
IndicatorValue
GDP (nominal)150,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP (PPP)434,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP growth7.61 %World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita1,130 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Inflation (CPI)21 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Unemployment3.32 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Exports of goods & services8,290,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Imports of goods & services17,800,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Agriculture (% GDP)34.8 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industry (% GDP)25.4 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Services (% GDP)37.5 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industriesfood processing, beverages, textiles, leather, garments, chemicals, metals processing, cementCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Agricultural productsmaize, cereals, wheat, milk, sorghum, barley, taro, beans, sweet potatoes, potatoes (2023); note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export commoditiescoffee, garments, dried legumes, cut flowers, oil seeds (2023); note: top five export commodities based on value in dollarsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export partnersUSA 12%, China 10%, UAE 8%, Saudi Arabia 8%, Netherlands 5% (2023); note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exportsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Import partnersChina 26%, Djibouti 16%, India 7%, Kuwait 7%, Saudi Arabia 6% (2023); note: top five import partners based on percentage share of importsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Gini index31.1 indexWorld Bank WDI [2021]
GDP per capita (1913)No authoritative open source found
Leading mineral commoditygypsum and plaster (56,000 tonnes (metric), 2023)BGS World Mineral Statistics [2023]
Wealth share of top 10%0.581 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Wealth share of top 1%0.236 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Gini (WID)1–31.1 indexWorld Inequality Database [2024] 1 index·World Bank WDI [2021] 31.1 index
Top export partnersChina (12.8%) / USA (12.8%) / Saudi Arabia (11.7%) / Germany (7.8%) / Netherlands (6.7%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top import partnersChina (43.5%) / France (10.3%) / India (6.1%) / USA (5.3%) / United Kingdom (5.3%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top agricultural productsCereals, primary / Maize (corn) / Roots and Tubers, Total / Wheat / Cereals n.e.c.FAOSTAT [2024]
Bank assets (% of GDP)24 %WB GFDD [2008]
Private credit (% of GDP)17.7 %WB GFDD [2008]
Stock market capitalization (% of GDP)No authoritative open source found
Financial account ownership48.8 %WB Findex [2024]
Mobile-money account0.559 %WB Findex [2024]
Borrowed from a bank2.62 %WB Findex [2024]
Poverty headcount ($2.15/day)No authoritative open source found
Poverty headcount ($6.85/day)No authoritative open source found

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage29/33
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • BGS World Mineral Statistics
    bgs_world_minerals
    Edition: 2023
  • World Inequality Database
    world_inequality_database
    Edition: 2026
  • CEPII BACI
    cepii_baci_trade
    Edition: 2026
  • FAOSTAT
    faostat
    Edition: 2026
  • WB GFDD
    world_bank_gfdd
    Edition: 2022
  • WB Findex
    world_bank_global_findex
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Ethiopia's economy on Databook compiles 29 indicators from 8 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook, BGS World Mineral Statistics. Key figures include gdp (nominal) (150,000,000,000 US$), gdp (ppp) (434,000,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.