Geography

Ethiopia

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Administrative divisions

Addis AbabaAfarAmharaBeneshangul GumuDire DawaGambelaHareriOromiaSNNPRSomaliTigray
11 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

Addis AbabaAfarAmharaBeneshangul GumuDire DawaGambelaHareriOromiaSNNPRSomaliTigray

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area1,136,000 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)No authoritative open source found
Administrative divisions (ADM1)11 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationEastern Africa, west of SomaliaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline0 km (landlocked)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries5,925 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesDjibouti 342 km; Eritrea 1,033 km; Kenya 867 km; Somalia 1,640 km; South Sudan 1,299 km; Sudan 744 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terrainhigh plateau with central mountain range divided by Great Rift ValleyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatetropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variationCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcessmall reserves of gold, platinum, copper, potash, natural gas, hydropowerCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointRas Dejen 4,550 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointDanakil Depression -125 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation1,330 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly less than twice the size of TexasCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsgeologically active Great Rift Valley susceptible to earthquakes, volcanic eruptions; frequent droughts volcanism: volcanic activity in the Great Rift Valley; Erta Ale (613 m) is the country's most active volcano; Dabbahu became active in 2005, forcing evacuations; other historically active volcanoes include Alayta, Dalaffilla, Dallol, Dama Ali, Fentale, Kone, Manda Hararo, and Manda-InakirCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsnone (landlocked)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage15/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Ethiopia's geography on Databook compiles 15 indicators from 3 open datasets including World Bank WDI, geoBoundaries, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include total area (1,136,000 km²), administrative divisions (adm1) (11 divisions). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.