Identity

Honduras

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2HNISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3HNDISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalTegucigalpaGeoNames [2024]
ContinentNorth AmericaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameHondurasCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameRepublic of HondurasCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameHondurasCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologythe name means "depths" in Spanish and refers to the deep anchorage in the northern Bay of TrujilloCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typePresidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independence15 September 1821 (from Spain)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayIndependence Day, 15 September (1821)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of stateNasry Juan “Tito” ASFURA Zablah (Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025]
Currency code (ISO 4217)HNLISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyLempiraISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisions18ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesAtlántida / Choluteca / Colón / Comayagua / Copán / Cortés / El Paraíso / Francisco Morazán / Gracias a Dios / Intibucá / Islas de la Bahía / La Paz / Lempira / Ocotepeque / Olancho / Santa Bárbara / Valle / YoroISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overview"Research completed December 1993." Supercedes the 1983 ed. of Honduras : a country study, edited by James D. Rudolph and issued by Foreign Area Studies, American University. Includes bibliographical references (p. 269-284) and index. Also available in digital form.LoC FRD Country Studies [2026]
National symbolsscarlet macaw, white-tailed deerCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "Himno Nacional de Honduras" (National Anthem of Honduras); lyrics/music: Augusto Constancio COELLO/Carlos HARTLING; history: adopted 1915; the anthem's seven verses chronicle Honduran history; on official occasions, only the chorus and last verse are sungCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsblue, whiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: yes; citizenship by descent only: yes; dual citizenship recognized: yes; residency requirement for naturalization: 1 to 3 yearsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

the name means "depths" in Spanish and refers to the deep anchorage in the northern Bay of Trujillo

description: three equal horizontal bands of cerulean blue (top), white, and cerulean blue, with five five-pointed cerulean stars arranged in an "X" pattern and centered in the white band meaning: the stars represent the members of the former Federal Republic of Central America: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua; blue stands for the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, and white for the land and the people's peace and prosperity

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage21/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • CIA World Leaders
    cia_world_leaders
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
  • LoC FRD Country Studies
    loc_country_studies_frd
    Edition: 2026
Advertise on Databook — contact us

About this data

Honduras's identity on Databook compiles 21 indicators from 7 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (HN), iso 3166 alpha-3 (HND). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.