Identity

Indonesia

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2IDISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3IDNISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalJakartaGeoNames [2024]
ContinentAsiaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameIndonesiaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameRepublic of IndonesiaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameIndonesiaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologythe name is an 18th-century construct of two Greek words, "Indos" (India) and "nesoi" (islands), meaning "Indian islands"CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typePresidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independence17 August 1945 (declared independence from the Netherlands)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayIndependence Day, 17 August (1945)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of statePRABOWO Subianto Djojohadikusumo (Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025]
Currency code (ISO 4217)IDRISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyRupiahISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisions7ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesJawa / Kalimantan / Maluku / Nusa Tenggara / Papua / Sulawesi / SumateraISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overviewThis edition has the ISBN for the 5th edition on verso of title page and on back of book. Supercedes the 1993 ed. of Indonesia : a country study, edited by William H. Frederick and Robert L. Worden. Includes bibliographical references and index. Also available in digital form.LoC FRD Country Studies [2026]
National symbolsgaruda (mythical bird)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "Indonesia Raya" (Great Indonesia); lyrics/music: Wage Rudolf SOEPRATMAN; history: adopted 1945CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsred, whiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: no; citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Indonesia; dual citizenship recognized: no; residency requirement for naturalization: 5 continuous yearsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

the name is an 18th-century construct of two Greek words, "Indos" (India) and "nesoi" (islands), meaning "Indian islands"

description: two equal horizontal bands of red (top) and white meaning: red stands for courage and white for purity history: the colors derive from the banner of the Majapahit Empire of the 13th-15th centuries

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage21/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • CIA World Leaders
    cia_world_leaders
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
  • LoC FRD Country Studies
    loc_country_studies_frd
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Indonesia's identity on Databook compiles 21 indicators from 7 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (ID), iso 3166 alpha-3 (IDN). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.