Geography

Malaysia

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Administrative divisions

JohorKedahKelantanKuala LumpurLabuanMalaccaNegeri SembilanPahangPenangPerakPerlisSabahSarawakSelangorTerengganu
16 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

JohorKedahKelantanKuala LumpurLabuanMalaccaNegeri SembilanPahangPenangPerakPerlisPutrajayaSabahSarawakSelangorTerengganu

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area330,400 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)517,600 km²Marine Regions [2024]
Administrative divisions (ADM1)16 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationSoutheastern Asia, peninsula bordering Thailand and northern one-third of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia, Brunei, and the South China Sea, south of VietnamCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km; East Malaysia 2,607 km)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries2,742 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesBrunei 266 km; Indonesia 1,881 km; Thailand 595 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terraincoastal plains rising to hills and mountainsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatetropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoonsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcestin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointGunung Kinabalu 4,095 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointIndian Ocean 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation419 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly larger than New MexicoCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsflooding; landslides; forest firesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation; specified boundary in the South China SeaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage16/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Marine Regions
    marine_regions_eez
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Malaysia's geography on Databook compiles 16 indicators from 4 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Marine Regions, geoBoundaries. Key figures include total area (330,400 km²), exclusive economic zone (eez) (517,600 km²). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.