Identity

Maldives

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2MVISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3MDVISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalMaleGeoNames [2024]
ContinentAsiaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameMaldivesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameRepublic of MaldivesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameDhivehi RaajjeCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologythe origin of the name is obscure but may derive from the Sanskrit word maladvipa, meaning "garland of islands;" the local name, Dhivehi Raajje, means "land of the Dhivehi people" in the local languageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typePresidential republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independence26 July 1965 (from the UK)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayIndependence Day, 26 July (1965)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of stateHussain Mohamed LATHEEF (Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025]
Currency code (ISO 4217)MVRISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyRufiyaaISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisions21ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesAddu City / Faadhippolhu / Felidhu Atoll / Fuvammulah / Hahdhunmathi / Kolhumadulu / Male / Male Atoll / Mulaku Atoll / North Ari Atoll / North Huvadhu Atoll / North Maalhosmadulu / North Miladhunmadulu / North Nilandhe Atoll / North Thiladhunmathi / South Ari Atoll / South Huvadhu Atoll / South Maalhosmadulu / South Miladhunmadulu / South Nilandhe Atoll / South ThiladhunmathiISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolscoconut palm, yellowfin tunaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: "Gaumee Salaam" (National Salute); lyrics/music: Mohamed Jameel DIDI/Wannakuwattawaduge DON AMARADEVA; history: lyrics adopted 1948, music adopted 1972; the anthem has seven verses, but only the first two are commonly usedCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsred, green, whiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: no; citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Maldives; dual citizenship recognized: yes; residency requirement for naturalization: unknownCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

the origin of the name is obscure but may derive from the Sanskrit word maladvipa , meaning "garland of islands;" the local name, Dhivehi Raajje, means "land of the Dhivehi people" in the local language

description: red with a large green rectangle in the center and a vertical white crescent moon centered on the rectangle meaning: red stands for those who have sacrificed their lives to defend the country, green for peace and prosperity, and the white crescent is a symbol of Islam

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage20/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • CIA World Leaders
    cia_world_leaders
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Maldives's identity on Databook compiles 20 indicators from 6 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (MV), iso 3166 alpha-3 (MDV). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.