Electricity generation mix
- Gas85.2%
- Hydro5.7%
- Other fossil3.6%
- Solar2.6%
- Wind2.6%
- Bioenergy0.3%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 8.21 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 3.42 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 21.4 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 1,300 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 52.2 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 11.2 %Ember [2025] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 1 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 10.7 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 422,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 5 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 1,380 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 12.3 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 0.055 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 0.798 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 0.0251 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 8,210 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | No authoritative open source found |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | No authoritative open source found |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | No authoritative open source found |
| Natural events by category | No authoritative open source found |
| Renewable energy share | 14.3 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 0 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | soil and water pollution from heavy use of agricultural chemicals; extensive soil erosion and declining soil fertility from farming methodsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
