Electricity generation mix
- Gas46.1%
- Hydro46.1%
- Coal5.5%
- Bioenergy1.2%
- Other fossil0.6%
- Solar0.6%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 31.4 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 0.575 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 62.9 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 411 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 3.31 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 47.9 %Ember [2024] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 2 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 24.1 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 43,300,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 1 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 7,120 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 1,170 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 29.6 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 33.4 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 12.4 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 31.6–31,400 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 31,360 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 31.63 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 31.6 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | No authoritative open source found |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) |
|
| Largest recent earthquake | M7.7 (2025) — 2025 Mandalay, Burma (Myanmar) EarthquakeUSGS Earthquakes [2025] |
| Active natural events | 174NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Wildfires: 172 / Floods: 2NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 61.5 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 6.06 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 12.9 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 2.74 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | deforestation; industrial pollution of air, soil, and water; inadequate sanitation and water treatment; rapid depletion of the country's natural resourcesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
