Geography

North Korea

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Administrative divisions

JagangKangwonNampoNorth HamgyongNorth HwanghaeNorth PyonganPyongyangRyanggangSouth HamgyongSouth HwanghaeSouth Pyongan
11 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

JagangKangwonNampoNorth HamgyongNorth HwanghaeNorth PyonganPyongyangRyanggangSouth HamgyongSouth HwanghaeSouth Pyongan

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area120,500 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)114,400 km²Marine Regions [2024]
Administrative divisions (ADM1)11 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationEastern Asia, northern half of the Korean Peninsula bordering the Korea Bay and the Sea of Japan, between China and South KoreaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline2,495 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries1,607 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesChina 1,352 km; South Korea 237 km; Russia 18 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terrainmostly hills and mountains separated by deep, narrow valleys; wide coastal plains in west, discontinuous in eastCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatetemperate, with rainfall concentrated in summer; long, bitter wintersCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcescoal, iron ore, limestone, magnesite, graphite, copper, zinc, lead, precious metals, hydropowerCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointPaektu-san 2,744 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointSea of Japan 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation600 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly larger than Virginia; slightly smaller than MississippiCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardslate spring droughts often followed by severe flooding; occasional typhoons during the early fall volcanism: P'aektu-san (2,744 m) (also known as Baitoushan, Baegdu, or Changbaishan), on the Chinese border, is considered historically activeCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; note: military boundary line 50 nm in the Sea of Japan and the exclusive economic zone limit in the Yellow Sea where all foreign vessels and aircraft without permission are bannedCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage16/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Marine Regions
    marine_regions_eez
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

North Korea's geography on Databook compiles 16 indicators from 4 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Marine Regions, geoBoundaries. Key figures include total area (120,500 km²), exclusive economic zone (eez) (114,400 km²). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.