Defense

Portugal

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602024
1.242.062.873.694.519602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602024
79.4M1.22B2.36B3.5B4.64B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19602024
1M254M507M759M1.01B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms exports (USD)19672024
043M86M129M172M19672024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602024
1.242.062.873.694.519602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602024
79.4M1.22B2.36B3.5B4.64B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)1.53 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military expenditure4,640,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Armed forces personnel52,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports61,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports18,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military & security forcesPortuguese Armed Forces (Forças Armadas Portuguesa): Portuguese Army (Exercito Portuguesa), Portuguese Navy (Marinha Portuguesa; includes Marine Corps, aka Corpo de Fuzileiros or Corps of Fusiliers), Portuguese Air Force (Forca Aerea Portuguesa, FAP)Ministry of Internal Administration: Public Security Police (Polícia de Segurança Pública, PSP) , National Republican Guard (Guarda Nacional Republicana, GNR) (2025); note: the PSP has jurisdiction in cities while the GNR has jurisdiction in rural areas; the GNR is a national gendarmerie force comprised of military personnel with law enforcement, internal security, civil defense, disaster response, and coast guard duties; it is responsible to both the Ministry of Internal Administration and to the Ministry of National Defense; it is not part of the Armed Forces, but may be placed under its operational command in the event of a national emergencyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligation18-30 years of age for voluntary or contract military service for men and women (upper age limit varies by military branch, position, role); no compulsory military service (abolished 2004) but conscription possible if insufficient volunteers available; contract service lasts for an initial period of 2-6 years, and can be extended to a maximum of 20 years of service; initial voluntary military service lasts 12 months; reserve obligation to age 35 (2025)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)61,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports (USD)18,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (% of GDP)1.53 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (USD)4,640,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Portugal's defense on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (1.53 %), military expenditure (4,640,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.