Electricity generation mix
- Gas91.2%
- Bioenergy2.8%
- Solar2.7%
- Other fossil2.4%
- Coal0.9%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 58.9 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 9.75 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 1.1 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 5,280 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 33.3 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 5.49 %Ember [2025] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 1 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 27.1 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 23,300 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 2 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 15,400 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 0.6 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 0 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 0.361 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | No authoritative open source found |
| CO2 emissions, total | 54–58,900 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 58,870 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 53.96 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 54 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 187 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | No authoritative open source found |
| Natural events by category | No authoritative open source found |
| Renewable energy share | 0.709 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 20.5 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | water pollution; industrial pollution; limited freshwater resources; waste disposal problems from limited land availability; air pollution; deforestation; seasonal smoke/haze from forest fires in IndonesiaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
