Environment & Energy

Somalia

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Electricity generation mix
  • Other fossil79.1%
  • Solar18.6%
  • Wind2.3%
Source: Ember
CO₂ emissions19702024
0.3780.5440.710.8761.0419702024
Source: World Bank WDI
Renewable energy share19902022
86.388.690.993.295.519902022
Source: World Bank WDI
Renewable energy share19902015
87.28990.892.694.419902015
Source: WB SE4ALL
IndicatorValue
CO₂ emissions0.865 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024]
CO₂ per capita0.0455 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024]
Renewable energy share95.4 %World Bank WDI [2022]
Energy use per capitaNo authoritative open source found
Freshwater withdrawal55 %World Bank WDI [2022]
Renewable electricity share20.9 %Ember [2024]
UNESCO World Heritage sitesNo authoritative open source found
Mean annual temperature27.2 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014]
Forest area (>10% canopy)3,120,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010]
Intangible cultural heritage elements2 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025]
Operating power capacity129 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025]
Renewable water resources per capita14.7 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022]
Water withdrawal — agriculture3.28 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022]
Water withdrawal — industry3.3 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022]
Water withdrawal — domestic0.263 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022]
CO2 emissions, total1.32–865 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 865.2 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 1.32 Mt
CO2 emissions by sector
  • Road Transportation no resuspension
  • Main Activity Electricity and Heat Production
  • Manufacturing Industries and Construction
  • Residential and other sectors
  • Non-Specified
JRC EDGAR [2024]
CO2 emissions, territorial1.32 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024]
CO2 emissions, consumption-basedNo authoritative open source found
Significant earthquakes (recent)No authoritative open source found
Largest recent earthquakeNo authoritative open source found
Active natural events1NASA EONET [2026]
Natural events by categoryFloods: 1NASA EONET [2026]
Renewable energy share94.3 %WB SE4ALL [2015]
Oil production0 kbdEIA International Energy [2025]
Natural gas production0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024]
Coal production0 MtEIA International Energy [2024]
Environmental issueswater scarcity; contaminated water; improper waste disposal; deforestation; land degradation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertificationCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage23/28
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Ember
    ember_electricity
    Edition: 2025
  • World Bank CCKP
    cckp_climate
    Edition: 2024
  • Global Forest Watch
    gfw_forest_cover
    Edition: 2024
  • UNESCO ICH
    unesco_ich
    Edition: 2025
  • Global Energy Monitor
    global_energy_monitor
    Edition: 2025
  • FAO AQUASTAT
    aquastat_water
    Edition: 2026
  • JRC EDGAR
    edgar
    Edition: 2025
  • Global Carbon Budget
    global_carbon_budget
    Edition: 2025
  • NASA EONET
    nasa_eonet
    Edition: 2026
  • WB SE4ALL
    world_bank_se4all
    Edition: 2018
  • EIA International Energy
    eia_energy_international
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Somalia's environment & energy on Databook compiles 23 indicators from 13 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Ember, World Bank CCKP. Key figures include co₂ emissions (0.865 Mt CO₂), co₂ per capita (0.0455 t CO₂). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.