Identity

South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2GSISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3No authoritative open source found
CapitalGrytvikenGeoNames [2024]
ContinentAntarcticaGeoNames [2024]
Common nameSouth Georgia and South Sandwich IslandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameSouth Georgia and South Sandwich IslandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
EtymologyCaptain James COOK originally named it "the Isle of Georgia" in 1775 in honor of British King GEORGE III; the word "South" was later added to distinguish these islands from the other Sandwich Islands, now known as the Hawaiian IslandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typeNo authoritative open source found
IndependenceNo authoritative open source found
National holidayNo authoritative open source found
Head of stateNo authoritative open source found
Currency code (ISO 4217)No authoritative open source found
CurrencyNo authoritative open source found
Administrative subdivisionsNo authoritative open source found
Subdivision namesNo authoritative open source found
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolsNot applicable to this country
National anthemNot applicable to this country
National colorsNot applicable to this country
Citizenship rulesNot applicable to this country

Captain James COOK originally named it "the Isle of Georgia" in 1775 in honor of British King GEORGE III; the word "South" was later added to distinguish these islands from the other Sandwich Islands, now known as the Hawaiian Islands

description: blue with the UK flag in the upper-left quadrant; the islands' coat of arms is centered on the right half of the flag and has a green shield with a golden lion holding a torch; a fur seal is to the left of the shield and a Macaroni penguin to the right; a reindeer appears above the crest, and below the shield on a scroll is the motto LEO TERRAM PROPRIAM PROTEGAT (Let the Lion Protect its Own Land) meaning: the lion represents the UK and discovery; the seal, penguin, and reindeer are native to the islands

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage7/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands's identity on Databook compiles 7 indicators from 3 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (GS), capital (Grytviken). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.