Defense

Sudan

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602021
0.9252.063.194.325.4519602021
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602021
18.7M1.11B2.2B3.29B4.38B19602021
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19602024
2M151M300M449M598M19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602021
0.9252.063.194.325.4519602021
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602021
18.7M1.11B2.2B3.29B4.38B19602021
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)0.925 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2021]
Military expenditure375,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2021]
Armed forces personnel144,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports2,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports11,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2013]
Military & security forcesSudanese Armed Forces (SAF): Ground Force (Sudanese Army), Sudanese Navy, Sudanese Air Force; Rapid Support Forces (RSF); Border GuardsMinistry of Interior: Sudan Police Forces (SPF), Central Reserve Police (CRP) (2025); note: note 1: the RSF is a semi-autonomous paramilitary force formed in 2013 to fight armed rebel groups in Sudan, with Mohammed Hamdan DAGALO (aka Hemeti) as its commander; it was initially placed under the National Intelligence and Security Service, then came under the direct command of former president Omar al-BASHIR, who boosted the RSF as his own personal security force; as a result, the RSF was better funded and equipped than the regular armed forces; the RSF has since recruited from all parts of Sudan beyond its original Darfuri Arab groups but remains under the personal patronage and control of DAGALOnote 2: the Central Reserve Police (aka Abu Tira) is a combat-trained paramilitary forcenote 3: the October 2020 peace agreement provided for the establishment of a Joint Security Keeping Forces (JSKF) tasked with securing the Darfur region in the place of the UN African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID), a joint African Union-UN peacekeeping force that operated in the war-torn region from 2007-December 2020; the force was intended to include the SAF, RSF, police, intelligence, and representatives from armed groups involved in peace negotiations; while the first 2,000 members of the JSKF completed training in September 2022, the status of the force since the start of the civil war is not availablenote 4: there are also numerous armed militias operating in SudanCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligation18-33 years of age for compulsory or voluntary military service for men and women; service obligation 12-24 months (2025); note: official implementation of compulsory service is reportedly uneven; both the SAF and the RSF have been accused of engaging in forced recruitment of men and boys during the ongoing conflictCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)2,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports (USD)11,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2013]
Military spending (% of GDP)0.925 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2021]
Military spending (USD)375,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2021]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Sudan's defense on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (0.925 %), military expenditure (375,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.