Electricity generation mix
- Hydro77.9%
- Other fossil20.3%
- Solar1.1%
- Bioenergy0.7%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 21.9 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 0.433 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 61 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 372 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 673 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 79.7 %Ember [2024] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 3 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 27.6 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 4,730,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 6 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 3,540 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 37.8 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 25.9 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 26.9 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | No authoritative open source found |
| CO2 emissions, total | 17.8–21,900 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 21,870 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 17.81 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 17.8 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | No authoritative open source found |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | 662NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Wildfires: 656 / Floods: 6NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 61.6 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 31.8 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | water pollution; inadequate supplies of potable water; water scarcity and drought; overhunting; soil erosion; desertification; deforestation; loss of biodiversityCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
