Geography

Tanzania

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Administrative divisions

ArushaDar es SalaamDodomaGeitaIringaKageraKataviKigomaKilimanjaroLindiManyaraMaraMbeyaMorogoroMtwaraMwanzaNjombeNorth PembaPwaniRukwaRuvumaShinyangaSimiyuSingidaSouth PembaTaboraTangaZanzibar NorthZanzibar South & CentralZanzibar Urban/West
30 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

ArushaDar es SalaamDodomaGeitaIringaKageraKataviKigomaKilimanjaroLindiManyaraMaraMbeyaMorogoroMtwaraMwanzaNjombeNorth PembaPwaniRukwaRuvumaShinyangaSimiyuSingidaSouth PembaTaboraTangaZanzibar NorthZanzibar South & CentralZanzibar Urban/West

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area947,300 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)241,600 km²Marine Regions [2024]
Administrative divisions (ADM1)30 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationEastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and MozambiqueCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline1,424 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries4,161 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesBurundi 589 km; Democratic Republic of the Congo 479 km; Kenya 775 km; Malawi 512 km; Mozambique 840 km; Rwanda 222 km; Uganda 391 km; Zambia 353 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terrainplains along coast; central plateau; highlands in north, southCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatevaries from tropical along coast to temperate in highlandsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourceshydropower, tin, phosphates, iron ore, coal, diamonds, gemstones (including tanzanite, found only in Tanzania), gold, natural gas, nickelCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointKilimanjaro (highest point in Africa) 5,895 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointIndian Ocean 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation1,018 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)more than six times the size of Georgia; slightly larger than twice the size of CaliforniaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsflooding on the central plateau during the rainy season; drought volcanism: limited volcanic activity; Ol Doinyo Lengai (2,962 m) has emitted lava in recent years; other historically active volcanoes include Kieyo and MeruCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage16/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Marine Regions
    marine_regions_eez
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Tanzania's geography on Databook compiles 16 indicators from 4 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Marine Regions, geoBoundaries. Key figures include total area (947,300 km²), exclusive economic zone (eez) (241,600 km²). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.