Governance

Timor-Leste

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Women in parliament20022024
25.32932.636.34020022024
Source: WB Gender
IndicatorValue
Electoral democracy index0.736 indexV-Dem [2025]
Liberal democracy index0.549 indexV-Dem [2025]
Government effectiveness-0.899 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Rule of law-0.626 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Control of corruption-0.378 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Voice & accountability0.346 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Political stability0.526 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Regulatory quality-0.734 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Cabinet fragmentation index0.519 indexWB DPI [2023]
Governing majority margin0.877 %WB DPI [2023]
Parties in executive cabinet57WB DPI [2023]
Women in parliament35.4 %WB Gender [2024]
Constitutional history supplementNo authoritative open source found
Legal systemcivil law system based on the Portuguese modelCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Suffrage (voting rights)17 years of age; universalCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

drafted 2001, approved 22 March 2002, entered into force 20 May 2002

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

How to read these indices

V-Dem democracy indices range from 0 to 1 — higher values mean stronger democratic institutions. World Bank WGI governance estimates range from about −2.5 to +2.5, where higher is better. These are comparative indices across countries, not absolute scores.

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage14/15
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • V-Dem
    vdem
    Edition: 2025
  • World Bank WGI
    world_bank_wgi
    Edition: 2024
  • WB DPI
    dpi_political_institutions
    Edition: 2023
  • WB Gender
    world_bank_gender
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Timor-Leste's governance on Databook compiles 14 indicators from 5 open datasets including V-Dem, World Bank WGI, WB DPI. Key figures include electoral democracy index (0.736 index), liberal democracy index (0.549 index). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.