Economy

Turkmenistan

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GDP per capita19872024
5462.2K3.85K5.51K7.16K19872024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
GDP (nominal)51,400,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP (PPP)159,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP growth6.3 %World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita6,860 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Inflation (CPI)No authoritative open source found
Unemployment4.27 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Exports of goods & services9,030,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Imports of goods & services5,740,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Agriculture (% GDP)12.2 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industry (% GDP)37.5 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Services (% GDP)50.4 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industriesnatural gas, oil, petroleum products, textiles, food processingCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Agricultural productsmilk, wheat, potatoes, cotton, watermelons, tomatoes, grapes, barley, beef, lamb/mutton (2023); note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export commoditiesnatural gas, refined petroleum, fertilizers, crude petroleum, electricity (2023); note: top five export commodities based on value in dollarsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export partnersChina 63%, Turkey 11%, Greece 7%, Uzbekistan 6%, Azerbaijan 4% (2023); note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exportsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Import partnersTurkey 21%, UAE 21%, China 20%, Kazakhstan 8%, Germany 5% (2023); note: top five import partners based on percentage share of importsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Gini index40.8 indexWorld Bank WDI [1998]
GDP per capita (1913)No authoritative open source found
Leading mineral commoditypetroleum, crude (9,000,000 tonnes (metric), 2023)BGS World Mineral Statistics [2023]
Wealth share of top 10%0.615 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Wealth share of top 1%0.271 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Gini (WID)1–40.8 indexWorld Inequality Database [2024] 1 index·World Bank WDI [1998] 40.8 index
Top export partnersChina (71.5%) / Türkiye (8.0%) / Uzbekistan (7.6%) / Greece (2.4%) / Azerbaijan (2.3%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top import partnersTürkiye (28.1%) / China (26.4%) / Kazakhstan (8.6%) / Germany (6.6%) / Netherlands (2.8%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top agricultural productsMilk, Total / Raw milk of cattle / Hen eggs in shell, fresh / Cereals, primary / WheatFAOSTAT [2024]
Bank assets (% of GDP)No authoritative open source found
Private credit (% of GDP)No authoritative open source found
Stock market capitalization (% of GDP)No authoritative open source found
Financial account ownership40.6 %WB Findex [2017]
Mobile-money accountNo authoritative open source found
Borrowed from a bank6.84 %WB Findex [2017]
Poverty headcount ($2.15/day)No authoritative open source found
Poverty headcount ($6.85/day)No authoritative open source found

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage25/33
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • BGS World Mineral Statistics
    bgs_world_minerals
    Edition: 2023
  • World Inequality Database
    world_inequality_database
    Edition: 2026
  • CEPII BACI
    cepii_baci_trade
    Edition: 2026
  • FAOSTAT
    faostat
    Edition: 2026
  • WB Findex
    world_bank_global_findex
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Turkmenistan's economy on Databook compiles 25 indicators from 7 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook, BGS World Mineral Statistics. Key figures include gdp (nominal) (51,400,000,000 US$), gdp (ppp) (159,000,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.