Electricity generation mix
- Gas68.3%
- Nuclear22.9%
- Solar8.6%
- Bioenergy0.1%
- Wind0.1%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 201 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 18.3 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 1 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 9,140 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 1,510 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 8.81 %Ember [2024] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 2 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 28.2 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 4 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 21 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 58,500 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 0.15 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 2.47 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 4.82 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 1.81 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 222–201,000 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 200,600 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 222.1 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 222 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 248 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | No authoritative open source found |
| Natural events by category | No authoritative open source found |
| Renewable energy share | 0.137 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 4,600 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 59.4 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | air pollution; water scarcity; lack of natural freshwater resources; land degradation and desertification; waste generation, beach pollution from oil spillsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
