Electricity generation mix
- Gas98.7%
- Solar1.0%
- Other fossil0.3%
- Hydro0.0%
- Wind0.0%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 186 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 3.98 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 0.1 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 1,500 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2023] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 91.5 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 1.07 %Ember [2024] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 7 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 23.6 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 1,100,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 13 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 28,200 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 11.7 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 7.39 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 11 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 2.51 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 198–186,000 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 186,400 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 198.3 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 198 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | No authoritative open source found |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | 9NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Floods: 9NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 0.059 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 1,400 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 98.8 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | air pollution in major cities; soil erosion from overgrazing and other poor farming practices; desertification; river and coastal pollution from dumping of raw sewage, petroleum refining wastes, and other industrial effluents; pollution in Mediterranean Sea from oil wastes, soil erosion, and fertilizer runoff; inadequate potable waterCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
