Defense

Australia

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602024
1.642.192.743.293.8419602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602024
460M8.8B17.1B25.5B33.8B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19602024
35M442M850M1.26B1.66B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms exports (USD)19612024
2M103M204M305M406M19612024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602024
1.642.192.743.293.8419602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602024
460M8.8B17.1B25.5B33.8B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)1.88 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military expenditure33,800,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Armed forces personnel60,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports983,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports75,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military & security forcesAustralian Defense Force (ADF): Australian Army, Royal Australian Navy, Royal Australian Air Force (2025); note: the Australian Federal Police (AFP) is an independent agency of the Attorney-General’s Department; the AFP, state, and territorial police forces are responsible for internal security; the Australian Border Force (ABF) is under the Department of Home AffairsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligation17 years of age (with parental consent; 18 years of age to deploy) for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (abolished 1972) (2025); note: note 1: as of July 2024, New Zealanders who are permanent residents and have lived in Australia for at least 12 months could apply to join the ADF; from January 2025, eligible permanent residents from Canada, the UK, and the US were also to be allowed to applynote 2: women have served in all roles, including combat arms, since 2013; in 2024, they comprised slightly more than 20% of the militaryCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)983,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports (USD)75,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (% of GDP)1.88 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (USD)33,800,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Australia's defense on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (1.88 %), military expenditure (33,800,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.