Indicator	Value
GDP (nominal)	54,900,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP (PPP)	160,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP growth	-1.12 %World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita	4,420 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Inflation (CPI)	5.1 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Unemployment	2.97 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Exports of goods & services	11,800,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Imports of goods & services	14,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Agriculture (% GDP)	8.83 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industry (% GDP)	31.3 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Services (% GDP)	53.4 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industries	mining, smelting, electricity, petroleum, food and beverages, handicrafts, clothing, jewelryCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Agricultural products	sugarcane, soybeans, maize, potatoes, sorghum, rice, milk, chicken, plantains, beef (2023); note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export commodities	gold, natural gas, precious metal ore, zinc ore, soybean meal (2023); note: top five export commodities based on value in dollarsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export partners	Brazil 15%, India 13%, China 11%, Argentina 11%, UAE 8% (2023); note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exportsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Import partners	China 22%, Brazil 18%, Chile 13%, USA 7%, Peru 5% (2023); note: top five import partners based on percentage share of importsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Gini index	40.9 indexWorld Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita (1913)	1,862 int$ (2011)Maddison Project [1913]
Leading mineral commodity	silver, mine (1,344,630 kilograms (metal content), 2023)BGS World Mineral Statistics [2023]
Wealth share of top 10%	0.647 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Wealth share of top 1%	0.307 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Gini (WID)	1–40.9 indexWorld Inequality Database [2024] 1 index·World Bank WDI [2024] 40.9 index
Top export partners	Brazil (17.0%) / China (15.6%) / Peru (7.1%) / Argentina (5.9%) / Colombia (5.7%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top import partners	China (22.3%) / Brazil (13.6%) / Argentina (10.5%) / Chile (10.4%) / USA (8.4%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top agricultural products	Sugar cane / Sugar Crops Primary / Cereals, primary / Soya beans / Oilcrops, Cake EquivalentFAOSTAT [2024]
Bank assets (% of GDP)	77.3 %WB GFDD [2021]
Private credit (% of GDP)	71.2 %WB GFDD [2019]
Stock market capitalization (% of GDP)	No authoritative open source found
Financial account ownership	56.8 %WB Findex [2024]
Mobile-money account	No authoritative open source found
Borrowed from a bank	18.2 %WB Findex [2024]
Poverty headcount ($2.15/day)	No authoritative open source found
Poverty headcount ($6.85/day)	No authoritative open source found