Identity

Denmark

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IndicatorValue
ISO 3166 alpha-2DKISO 3166 [2024]
ISO 3166 alpha-3DNKISO 3166 [2024]
CapitalCopenhagenGeoNames [2024]
ContinentEuropeGeoNames [2024]
Common nameDenmarkCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Official nameKingdom of DenmarkCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Local nameDanmarkCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Etymologythe name derives from the words Dane, a tribal name with unclear Germanic origins, and mark, a Danish word that refers to a march (borderland)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Government typeParliamentary constitutional monarchyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Independenceca. 965 (unified and Christianized under Harald I GORMSSON); 5 June 1849 (became a parliamentary constitutional monarchy)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National holidayConstitution Day, 5 June (1849); note: closest equivalent to a national holidayCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Head of stateFREDERIK X (King)CIA World Leaders [2025]
Currency code (ISO 4217)DKKISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
CurrencyDanish KroneISO 4217 Currency Codes [2026]
Administrative subdivisions5ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Subdivision namesHovedstaden / Midtjylland / Nordjylland / Sjælland / SyddanmarkISO 3166-2 Subdivisions [2026]
Historical overviewNo authoritative open source found
National symbolslion, mute swanCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National anthemtitle: “Kong Christian stod ved højen mast” (King Christian Stood by the Lofty Mast); lyrics/music: Johannes EWALD/unknown; history: adopted 1780; one of the oldest royal anthems in the world; used for events when Danish royalty is present; anthem has equal status with the national anthem; note: Denmark is one of only two countries that has two national anthems of equal status (New Zealand is the other)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
National colorsred, whiteCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Citizenship rulescitizenship by birth: no; citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Denmark; dual citizenship recognized: yes; residency requirement for naturalization: 7 yearsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

the name derives from the words Dane , a tribal name with unclear Germanic origins, and mark , a Danish word that refers to a march (borderland)

description: red field with a white cross that extends to the edges of the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the left history: referred to as the Dannebrog (Danish flag) and is one of the oldest national flags in the world; the origin of the design is unclear; one legend says that the banner fell from the sky during an early-13th-century battle and inspired the royal army to victory; in actuality, the flag may derive from a crusade banner

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage20/21
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • ISO 3166
    iso_country_codes
    Edition: 2024
  • GeoNames
    geonames
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
  • CIA World Leaders
    cia_world_leaders
    Edition: 2025
  • ISO 4217 Currency Codes
    iso_4217_currencies
    Edition: 2026
  • ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions
    iso_3166_2_subdivisions
    Edition: 2026
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About this data

Denmark's identity on Databook compiles 20 indicators from 6 open datasets including ISO 3166, GeoNames, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include iso 3166 alpha-2 (DK), iso 3166 alpha-3 (DNK). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.