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In the region
AustriaBelarusBelgiumBosnia and Herz.BulgariaCroatiaCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFranceHungaryItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgMontenegroNetherlandsNorwayPolandRomaniaRussiaSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUkraineUnited Kingdom
Country snapshot
Germany| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Official name | Federal Republic of GermanyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Government type | Federal parliamentary republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Capital | BerlinGeoNames [2024] |
| Head of state | Frank-Walter STEINMEIER (Fed. Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025] |
| Total area | 357,700 km²World Bank WDI [2023] |
| Total population | 83,500,000–84,600,000 peopleUN DESA WPP [2024] 84,550,000 people·World Bank WDI [2024] 83,520,000 people |
| Languages | German (official); note - Danish, Frisian, Sorbian, and Romani are official minority languages; Low German, Danish, North Frisian, Sater Frisian, Lower Sorbian, Upper Sorbian, and Romani are recognized as regional languagesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| GDP (nominal) | 4,690,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024] |
| GDP per capita | 56,100 US$World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Life expectancy | 80.8–81.4 yearsWorld Bank WDI [2024] 80.79 years·UNDP HDI [2023] 81.38 years |