Indicator	Value
GDP (nominal)	280,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP (PPP)	666,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP growth	-1.55 %World Bank WDI [2024]
GDP per capita	6,070 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Inflation (CPI)	-12.3 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Unemployment	15.5 %World Bank WDI [2025]
Exports of goods & services	105,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Imports of goods & services	92,800,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024]
Agriculture (% GDP)	3.39 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industry (% GDP)	51.6 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Services (% GDP)	45.8 %World Bank WDI [2024]
Industries	petroleum, chemicals, textiles, leather, construction materials, food processing, fertilizer, metal fabrication/processingCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Agricultural products	wheat, dates, maize, tomatoes, rye, grapes, milk, chicken, potatoes, fruits (2023); note: top ten agricultural products based on tonnageCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export commodities	crude petroleum, refined petroleum, petroleum coke, gold, natural gas (2023); note: top five export commodities based on value in dollarsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Export partners	China 33%, India 28%, USA 8%, Greece 5%, UAE 5% (2023); note: top five export partners based on percentage share of exportsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Import partners	UAE 32%, China 20%, Turkey 18%, India 5%, USA 2% (2023); note: top five import partners based on percentage share of importsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Gini index	29.8 indexWorld Bank WDI [2023]
GDP per capita (1913)	1,275 int$ (2011)Maddison Project [1913]
Leading mineral commodity	petroleum, crude (213,000,000 tonnes (metric), 2023)BGS World Mineral Statistics [2023]
Wealth share of top 10%	0.729 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Wealth share of top 1%	0.404 %World Inequality Database [2024]
Gini (WID)	1–29.8 indexWorld Inequality Database [2024] 1 index·World Bank WDI [2023] 29.8 index
Top export partners	China (35.1%) / India (27.4%) / Rep. of Korea (8.3%) / USA (7.0%) / Greece (5.0%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top import partners	China (31.0%) / Türkiye (25.2%) / India (6.3%) / Brazil (3.7%) / Saudi Arabia (3.3%)CEPII BACI [2024]
Top agricultural products	Cereals, primary / Wheat / Fruit Primary / Vegetables Primary / Hen eggs in shell, freshFAOSTAT [2024]
Bank assets (% of GDP)	19.9 %WB GFDD [2021]
Private credit (% of GDP)	13.1 %WB GFDD [2020]
Stock market capitalization (% of GDP)	No authoritative open source found
Financial account ownership	30.2 %WB Findex [2024]
Mobile-money account	No authoritative open source found
Borrowed from a bank	10.8 %WB Findex [2024]
Poverty headcount ($2.15/day)	No authoritative open source found
Poverty headcount ($6.85/day)	No authoritative open source found