Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.
In the region
AlbaniaAlgeriaAustriaBelarusBelgiumBosnia and Herz.BulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaEgyptFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIrelandKosovoLibyaLuxembourgMoldovaMontenegroMoroccoNetherlandsNorth MacedoniaPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwitzerlandTunisiaTurkeyUkraineUnited Kingdom
Country snapshot
Italy| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| Official name | Italian RepublicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Government type | Parliamentary republicCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| Capital | RomeGeoNames [2024] |
| Head of state | Sergio MATTARELLA (Pres.)CIA World Leaders [2025] |
| Total area | 302,100 km²World Bank WDI [2023] |
| Total population | 59,000,000–59,300,000 peopleUN DESA WPP [2024] 59,340,000 people·World Bank WDI [2024] 58,950,000 people |
| Languages | Italian (official), German (parts of Trentino-Alto Adige region are predominantly German-speaking), French (small French-speaking minority in Valle d'Aosta region), Slovene (Slovene-speaking minority in the Trieste-Gorizia area), Croatian (in Molise)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
| GDP (nominal) | 2,380,000,000,000 US$World Bank WDI [2024] |
| GDP per capita | 40,400 US$World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Life expectancy | 83.7–84 yearsWorld Bank WDI [2024] 83.95 years·UNDP HDI [2023] 83.72 years |
