Governance

New Zealand

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Women in parliament19972024
28.333.939.444.950.419972024
Source: WB Gender
IndicatorValue
Electoral democracy index0.849 indexV-Dem [2025]
Liberal democracy index0.787 indexV-Dem [2025]
Government effectiveness1.85 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Rule of law1.67 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Control of corruption1.93 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Voice & accountability1.69 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Political stability1.15 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Regulatory quality1.84 indexWorld Bank WGI [2024]
Cabinet fragmentation index0.766 indexWB DPI [2023]
Governing majority margin0.612 %WB DPI [2023]
Parties in executive cabinet74WB DPI [2023]
Women in parliament45.5 %WB Gender [2024]
Constitutional history supplementNo authoritative open source found
Legal systemcommon law system, based on English model, with special legislation and land courts for the MaoriCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Suffrage (voting rights)18 years of age; universalCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

New Zealand has no single constitution document; the Constitution Act 1986, effective 1 January 1987, includes only part of the uncodified constitution; others include a collection of statutes or "acts of Parliament," the Treaty of Waitangi, Orders in Council, letters patent, court decisions, and unwritten conventions

Source: CIA World Factbook (Historical Archive — final edition) · CC0 · Edition 2026-05

How to read these indices

V-Dem democracy indices range from 0 to 1 — higher values mean stronger democratic institutions. World Bank WGI governance estimates range from about −2.5 to +2.5, where higher is better. These are comparative indices across countries, not absolute scores.

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage14/15
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • V-Dem
    vdem
    Edition: 2025
  • World Bank WGI
    world_bank_wgi
    Edition: 2024
  • WB DPI
    dpi_political_institutions
    Edition: 2023
  • WB Gender
    world_bank_gender
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

New Zealand's governance on Databook compiles 14 indicators from 5 open datasets including V-Dem, World Bank WGI, WB DPI. Key figures include electoral democracy index (0.849 index), liberal democracy index (0.787 index). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.