Defense

Nigeria

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602024
0.3482.845.337.8210.319602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602024
23.4M1.13B2.24B3.36B4.47B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19612024
1M161M322M482M642M19612024
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms exports (USD)19892022
0750K1.5M2.25M3M19892022
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602024
0.3482.845.337.8210.319602024
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602024
23.4M1.13B2.24B3.36B4.47B19602024
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)0.555 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military expenditure1,130,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Armed forces personnel223,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports67,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports3,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2022]
Military & security forcesArmed Forces of Nigeria (AFN): Nigerian Army, Nigerian Navy (includes Coast Guard), Nigerian Air ForceMinistry of Interior: Nigeria Security and Civil Defense Corps (NSCDC); Ministry of Police Affairs: Nigeria Police Force (NPF) (2025); note: note 1: the NSCDC is a paramilitary agency commissioned to assist the military in the management of threats to internal security, including attacks and natural disastersnote 2: some states have created local security forces in response to increased violence, insecurity, and criminality that have exceeded the response capacity of federal government security forces, but official security forces remained the constitutional prerogative of the federal government; in 2023, the federal government began deploying thousands of "agro rangers" across 19 states and the Federal Capital Territory to help safeguard farmland and mediate conflicts, especially in areas hit by farmer-herder clashesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligation18-25 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)67,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Arms exports (USD)3,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2022]
Military spending (% of GDP)0.555 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]
Military spending (USD)1,130,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2024]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Nigeria's defense on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (0.555 %), military expenditure (1,130,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.