Geography

Pakistan

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Administrative divisions

Azad KashmirBalochistanGilgit-BaltistanIslamabad Capital TerritoryKhyber PakhtunkhwaPunjabSindh
7 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

Azad KashmirBalochistanGilgit-BaltistanIslamabad Capital TerritoryKhyber PakhtunkhwaPunjabSindh

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area796,100 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)224,400 km²Marine Regions [2024]
Administrative divisions (ADM1)7 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationSouthern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, between India on the east and Iran and Afghanistan on the west and China in the northCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline1,046 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries7,257 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesAfghanistan 2,670 km; China 438 km; India 3,190 km; Iran 959 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terraindivided into three major geographic areas: the northern highlands, the Indus River plain in the center and east, and the Balochistan Plateau in the south and westCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatemostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in northCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcesarable land, extensive natural gas reserves, limited petroleum, poor quality coal, iron ore, copper, salt, limestoneCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointK2 (Mt. Godwin-Austen) 8,611 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointArabian Sea 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation900 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly more than five times the size of Georgia; slightly less than twice the size of CaliforniaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsfrequent earthquakes, occasionally severe especially in north and west; flooding along the Indus after heavy rains (July and August)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; contiguous zone: 24 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental marginCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage16/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • Marine Regions
    marine_regions_eez
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Pakistan's geography on Databook compiles 16 indicators from 4 open datasets including World Bank WDI, Marine Regions, geoBoundaries. Key figures include total area (796,100 km²), exclusive economic zone (eez) (224,400 km²). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.