Electricity generation mix
- Hydro52.3%
- Nuclear29.9%
- Solar12.1%
- Other fossil1.9%
- Bioenergy1.6%
- Other renewables1.6%
- Gas0.4%
- Wind0.2%
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| CO₂ emissions | 33.7 Mt CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| CO₂ per capita | 3.75 t CO₂World Bank WDI [2024] |
| Renewable energy share | 27.7 %World Bank WDI [2021] |
| Energy use per capita | 2,490 kg oil-eqWorld Bank WDI [2024] |
| Freshwater withdrawal | 4.22 %World Bank WDI [2022] |
| Renewable electricity share | 67.8 %Ember [2025] |
| UNESCO World Heritage sites | 13 sitesUNESCO World Heritage [2025] |
| Mean annual temperature | 5.59 °CWorld Bank CCKP [2014] |
| Forest area (>10% canopy) | 1,660,000 haGlobal Forest Watch [2010] |
| Intangible cultural heritage elements | 11 elementsUNESCO ICH [2025] |
| Operating power capacity | 17,900 MWGlobal Energy Monitor [2025] |
| Renewable water resources per capita | 53.5 m³FAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — agriculture | 0.16 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — industry | 1.73 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| Water withdrawal — domestic | 0.041 bcmFAO AQUASTAT [2022] |
| CO2 emissions, total | 32.1–33,700 MtJRC EDGAR [2024] 33,730 Mt·Global Carbon Budget [2024] 32.1 Mt |
| CO2 emissions by sector |
|
| CO2 emissions, territorial | 32.1 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2024] |
| CO2 emissions, consumption-based | 118 MtGlobal Carbon Budget [2023] |
| Significant earthquakes (recent) | No authoritative open source found |
| Largest recent earthquake | No authoritative open source found |
| Active natural events | 2NASA EONET [2026] |
| Natural events by category | Floods: 2NASA EONET [2026] |
| Renewable energy share | 25.3 %WB SE4ALL [2015] |
| Oil production | 1.19 kbdEIA International Energy [2025] |
| Natural gas production | 0 bcmEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Coal production | 0 MtEIA International Energy [2024] |
| Environmental issues | air pollution from vehicle emissions; water pollution from agricultural fertilizers; soil pollution from chemical contaminants; soil erosion; loss of biodiversityCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive |
