Geography

Switzerland

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Administrative divisions

AargauAppenzell AusserrhodenAppenzell InnerrhodenBasel-LandschaftBasel-StadtBernFribourgGenèveGlarusGraubündenJuraLuzernNeuchâtelNidwaldenObwaldenSchaffhausenSchwyzSolothurnSt. GallenThurgauTicinoUriValaisVaudZugZürich
26 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

AargauAppenzell AusserrhodenAppenzell InnerrhodenBasel-LandschaftBasel-StadtBernFribourgGenèveGlarusGraubündenJuraLuzernNeuchâtelNidwaldenObwaldenSchaffhausenSchwyzSolothurnSt. GallenThurgauTicinoUriValaisVaudZugZürich

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total area41,290 km²World Bank WDI [2023]
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)No authoritative open source found
Administrative divisions (ADM1)26 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationCentral Europe, east of France, north of ItalyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline0 km (landlocked)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries1,770 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesAustria 158 km; France 525 km; Italy 698 km; Liechtenstein 41 km; Germany 348 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Terrainmostly mountains (Alps in south, Jura in northwest) with a central plateau of rolling hills, plains, and large lakesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatetemperate, but varies with altitude; cold, cloudy, rainy/snowy winters; cool to warm, cloudy, humid summers with occasional showersCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourceshydropower potential, timber, saltCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointDufourspitze on Monte Rosa 4,634 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointLake Maggiore 195 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation1,350 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly less than twice the size of New JerseyCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsavalanches, landslides; flash floodsCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsnone (landlocked)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage15/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Switzerland's geography on Databook compiles 15 indicators from 3 open datasets including World Bank WDI, geoBoundaries, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include total area (41,290 km²), administrative divisions (adm1) (26 divisions). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.