Defense

Syria

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Military expenditure (% GDP)19602010
3.557.0910.614.217.719602010
Source: World Bank WDI
Military expenditure19602011
90.2M998M1.91B2.81B3.72B19602011
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms imports (USD)19602021
7M858M1.71B2.56B3.41B19602021
Source: World Bank WDI
Arms exports (USD)19702010
044.5M89M134M178M19702010
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (% of GDP)19602010
3.557.0910.614.217.719602010
Source: World Bank WDI
Military spending (USD)19602011
90.2M998M1.91B2.81B3.72B19602011
Source: World Bank WDI
IndicatorValue
Military expenditure (% GDP)4.06 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2010]
Military expenditure2,490,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2011]
Armed forces personnel269,000 peopleWorld Bank WDI [2020]
Arms imports7,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2021]
Arms exports30,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2010]
Military & security forcesthe interim government authorities in Syria have established a Ministry of Defense and are attempting to unify the dozens of armed factions operating in Syria under a single, state-linked army; it has also established a Ministry of Interior to manage police and other security forces (2025)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Military service age & obligationunder Bashar al-ASAD, Syrian men aged 18-38 were required to serve 18-21 months in the military; conscription continued until ASAD's fall when the interim government announced that mandatory conscription to Syria’s armed forces would be abolished and only be reinstated in extreme cases, such as national emergencies relating to war (2025)CIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Arms imports (USD)7,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2021]
Arms exports (USD)30,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2010]
Military spending (% of GDP)4.06 %SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2010]
Military spending (USD)2,490,000,000 US$SIPRI via World Bank WDI [2011]

Section metadata

Data year2025
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage11/11
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • World Bank WDI
    world_bank_wdi
    Edition: 2024
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Syria's defense on Databook compiles 11 indicators from 2 open datasets including World Bank WDI, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include military expenditure (% gdp) (4.06 %), military expenditure (2,490,000,000 US$). Data is referenced to 2025. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.