Geography

Taiwan

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Administrative divisions

Changhua CountyChiayiChiayi CountyHsinchuHsinchu CountyHualien CountyKaohsiungKeelungKinmenMatsu IslandsMiaoli CountyNantou CountyNew TaipeiPenghuPingtung CountyTaichungTainanTaipeiTaitung CountyTaoyuanYilan CountyYunlin County
22 · First-level (ADM1)

Boundaries shown do not imply endorsement.

Changhua CountyChiayiChiayi CountyHsinchuHsinchu CountyHualien CountyKaohsiungKeelungKinmenMatsu IslandsMiaoli CountyNantou CountyNew TaipeiPenghuPingtung CountyTaichungTainanTaipeiTaitung CountyTaoyuanYilan CountyYunlin County

Source: geoBoundaries CGAZ (ADM1)

IndicatorValue
Total areaNo authoritative open source found
Exclusive economic zone (EEZ)No authoritative open source found
Administrative divisions (ADM1)22 divisionsgeoBoundaries [2026]
LocationEastern Asia, islands bordering the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait, north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of ChinaCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Coastline1,566.3 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Land boundaries0 kmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Bordering countriesNo authoritative open source found
Terraineastern two-thirds mostly rugged mountains; flat to gently rolling plains in westCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Climatetropical; marine; rainy season during southwest monsoon (June to August); persistent and extensive cloudiness all yearCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural resourcessmall deposits of coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, asbestos, arable landCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Highest pointYu Shan 3,952 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Lowest pointSouth China Sea 0 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Mean elevation1,150 mCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Area (comparative)slightly smaller than Maryland and Delaware combinedCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Natural hazardsearthquakes; typhoons volcanism: Kueishantao Island (401 m), east of Taiwan, is the only historically active volcano, but it has not erupted in centuriesCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm; exclusive economic zone: 200 nmCIA World Factbook [2025] · 2026 archive

Section metadata

Data year2026
EditionDatabook 2026
Coverage13/16
LicenseCC-BY
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Datasets on this page
  • geoBoundaries
    www.geoboundaries.org
    Edition: 2026
  • CIA World Factbook
    cia_factbook
    Edition: 2025
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About this data

Taiwan's geography on Databook compiles 13 indicators from 2 open datasets including geoBoundaries, CIA World Factbook. Key figures include administrative divisions (adm1) (22 divisions), location (Eastern Asia, islands bordering the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait, north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of China). Data is referenced to 2026. Every value carries its source and publication year, published under open licenses.